{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-98572", "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "Linux", "dateReserved": "2026-09-25T10:25:14.357Z", "datePublished": "2026-10-18T15:18:38.105Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-10-19T09:21:57.711Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "shortName": "Linux", "dateUpdated": "2026-10-19T09:21:57.711Z"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nbpf: Fix immediate JMP JEQ/JNE on MIPS32\n\nAn addu instruction was emitted instead of addiu, causing the immediate\nvalue 1 to be interpreted as register $at. This made the comparison\nresult invalid when the immediate operand was negative. Note that $at\nis mapped to BPF_REG_AX, which is used for constant blinding.\n\nFix the instruction to use the immediate form.\n\nFound with test_bpf on MIPS32r1 emulated by QEMU."}], "affected": [{"product": "Linux", "vendor": "Linux", "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "programFiles": ["arch/mips/net/bpf_jit_comp32.c"], "versions": [{"version": "eb63cfcd2ee8ec3805f6881f43341f589c3d2278", "lessThan": "1547e9f3a7d71971216e6dba30270cae13fe4e02", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "eb63cfcd2ee8ec3805f6881f43341f589c3d2278", "lessThan": "beeae92e70e705e90a0d6d9b3b8498ee3b92f495", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "eb63cfcd2ee8ec3805f6881f43341f589c3d2278", "lessThan": "6f939529ed6c580e9b6c5daa20be67fa0b3d4cf0", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "eb63cfcd2ee8ec3805f6881f43341f589c3d2278", "lessThan": "876ef04c75c2751acfd355606fca3eced71dec65", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "eb63cfcd2ee8ec3805f6881f43341f589c3d2278", "lessThan": "1bd91670966a7142ac94f2cebe2b5ae6bf5cb0c8", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "eb63cfcd2ee8ec3805f6881f43341f589c3d2278", "lessThan": "db762fd96be225bd06161c9631160c755d891693", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}]}, {"product": "Linux", "vendor": "Linux", "defaultStatus": "affected", "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "programFiles": ["arch/mips/net/bpf_jit_comp32.c"], "versions": [{"version": "5.16", "status": "affected"}, {"version": "0", "lessThan": "5.16", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.1.189", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.6.158", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.12.112", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.18.55", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "7.2.9", "lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "7.3", "lessThanOrEqual": "*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"}]}], "cpeApplicability": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "5.16", "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.189"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "5.16", "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.158"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "5.16", "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.112"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "5.16", "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.55"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "5.16", "versionEndExcluding": "7.2.9"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "5.16", "versionEndExcluding": "7.3"}]}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1547e9f3a7d71971216e6dba30270cae13fe4e02"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/beeae92e70e705e90a0d6d9b3b8498ee3b92f495"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6f939529ed6c580e9b6c5daa20be67fa0b3d4cf0"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/876ef04c75c2751acfd355606fca3eced71dec65"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1bd91670966a7142ac94f2cebe2b5ae6bf5cb0c8"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/db762fd96be225bd06161c9631160c755d891693"}], "title": "bpf: Fix immediate JMP JEQ/JNE on MIPS32", "x_generator": {"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"}}}}

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{"affected": [{"affectedData": [{"defaultStatus": "unaffected", "product": "Linux", "programFiles": ["arch/mips/net/bpf_jit_comp32.c"], "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "vendor": "Linux", "versions": [{"lessThan": "1547e9f3a7d71971216e6dba30270cae13fe4e02", "status": "affected", "version": "eb63cfcd2ee8ec3805f6881f43341f589c3d2278", "versionType": "git"}, {"lessThan": "beeae92e70e705e90a0d6d9b3b8498ee3b92f495", "status": "affected", "version": "eb63cfcd2ee8ec3805f6881f43341f589c3d2278", "versionType": "git"}, {"lessThan": "6f939529ed6c580e9b6c5daa20be67fa0b3d4cf0", "status": "affected", "version": "eb63cfcd2ee8ec3805f6881f43341f589c3d2278", "versionType": "git"}, {"lessThan": "876ef04c75c2751acfd355606fca3eced71dec65", "status": "affected", "version": "eb63cfcd2ee8ec3805f6881f43341f589c3d2278", "versionType": "git"}, {"lessThan": "1bd91670966a7142ac94f2cebe2b5ae6bf5cb0c8", "status": "affected", "version": "eb63cfcd2ee8ec3805f6881f43341f589c3d2278", "versionType": "git"}, {"lessThan": "db762fd96be225bd06161c9631160c755d891693", "status": "affected", "version": "eb63cfcd2ee8ec3805f6881f43341f589c3d2278", "versionType": "git"}]}, {"defaultStatus": "affected", "product": "Linux", "programFiles": ["arch/mips/net/bpf_jit_comp32.c"], "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "vendor": "Linux", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "5.16"}, {"lessThan": "5.16", "status": "unaffected", "version": "0", "versionType": "semver"}, {"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "6.1.189", "versionType": "semver"}, {"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "6.6.158", "versionType": "semver"}, {"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "6.12.112", "versionType": "semver"}, {"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "6.18.55", "versionType": "semver"}, {"lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "7.2.9", "versionType": "semver"}, {"lessThanOrEqual": "*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "7.3", "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"}]}], "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nbpf: Fix immediate JMP JEQ/JNE on MIPS32\n\nAn addu instruction was emitted instead of addiu, causing the immediate\nvalue 1 to be interpreted as register $at. This made the comparison\nresult invalid when the immediate operand was negative. Note that $at\nis mapped to BPF_REG_AX, which is used for constant blinding.\n\nFix the instruction to use the immediate form.\n\nFound with test_bpf on MIPS32r1 emulated by QEMU."}], "id": "CVE-2026-98572", "lastModified": "2026-10-19T10:19:15.310", "metrics": {}, "published": "2026-10-18T16:17:09.477", "references": [{"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1547e9f3a7d71971216e6dba30270cae13fe4e02"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1bd91670966a7142ac94f2cebe2b5ae6bf5cb0c8"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6f939529ed6c580e9b6c5daa20be67fa0b3d4cf0"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/876ef04c75c2751acfd355606fca3eced71dec65"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/beeae92e70e705e90a0d6d9b3b8498ee3b92f495"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/db762fd96be225bd06161c9631160c755d891693"}], "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "vulnStatus": "Received"}

{"bugzilla": {"description": "kernel: bpf: Fix immediate JMP JEQ/JNE on MIPS32", "id": "2554973", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2554973"}, "csaw": false, "cvss3": {"cvss3_base_score": "4.4", "cvss3_scoring_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L", "status": "draft"}, "cwe": "CWE-1025", "details": ["In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\nbpf: Fix immediate JMP JEQ/JNE on MIPS32\nAn addu instruction was emitted instead of addiu, causing the immediate\nvalue 1 to be interpreted as register $at. This made the comparison\nresult invalid when the immediate operand was negative. Note that $at\nis mapped to BPF_REG_AX, which is used for constant blinding.\nFix the instruction to use the immediate form.\nFound with test_bpf on MIPS32r1 emulated by QEMU.", "A flaw was found in the Linux kernel's extended Berkeley Packet Filter (eBPF) Just-In-Time (JIT) compiler on 32-bit MIPS systems. An instruction generation error during 64-bit jump comparisons causes negative numeric constants to be incorrectly evaluated against a hardware register instead of the intended values. A local user capable of loading BPF programs can exploit this issue to produce invalid comparison results, potentially bypassing security filters or causing unexpected program execution paths."], "name": "CVE-2026-98572", "package_state": [{"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "openshift/ose-rhel-coreos-8", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "openshift/ose-rhel-coreos-9", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4"}], "public_date": "2026-10-18T00:00:00Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-98572\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-98572\nhttps://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/security/vulns.git/plain/cve/published/2026/CVE-2026-98572.mbox"], "threat_severity": "Moderate"}

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